Apakah Yesus adalah Sahabat pemungut cukai?

Jesus was a Friend of publicans and sinners is often used by Christians to live like the world and fellowship with unbelievers and approve of sin. As soon as you confront a Christian with certain behavior, dosa, or friendship with the world, you often hear, “But Jesus was a Friend of publicans, prostitutes, dan orang berdosa, and had relationships with them. If He had relationships with them, we can also have relationships with unbelievers and accept and respect them for who they are and not judge them. Tapi apakah itu benar, was Jesus a Friend of publicans, prostitutes, and sinners and did He have relationships with sinners according to the Bible?

John the baptist preached the baptism of repentance for the remission of sin

Before Jesus came on stage, John the baptist was on stage. John the baptist was the forerunner of Jesus and prepared the way for the kedatangan Yesus Kristus. John preached in the wilderness of Judea the baptism of repentance. Katanya, Tobat (having a change of mind which issues in regret and a change of conduct), because the Kingdom of God is at hand.

John the baptist preached with such a formality, gravity and authority, which must be heeded and obeyed.

perahu di danau pegunungan dan ayat alkitab matthew 3-2 bertobatlah kamu karena kerajaan surga sudah dekat

Yerusalem, all Judea and all the region round about Jordan went to John the baptist. They were baptized by John in the river the Jordan while making a public confession of their sins (Matius 3:1-6).

Yohanes Pembaptis wasn’t afraid and intimidated by the Pharisees and Sadducees when they came to his baptism. Alih-alih, John confronted them with their conduct.

He called them a generation of vipers and called them to repentance so that they would bear fruit, which would meet the repentance. But they rejected the counsel of God, by refusing to be baptized.

John preached the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins and baptized the people that gave heed to his call (Matius 3:1-12, Lukas 3:9).

Among the people that gave heed to his call and were baptized were also publicans (that belonged to the house of Israel).

The publicans repented and asked John what they had to do

The publicans came to John and repented when they heard his message and Panggilan untuk Pertobatan for the remission of sins and were baptized.

The publicans asked John, apa yang harus mereka lakukan. John answered them, that they should ask (exact) no more than that, which was appointed to them (Lukas 3:12-13; 7:29-30).

These publicans repented of their sins and were baptized. Although they were still publicans, they didn’t belong to the unrepented publicans, yang tamak, pecinta uang,  pembohong, cheaters and swindled people and continued their evil works, yang bertentangan dengan kehendak Tuhan.

Jesus called the lost of the house of Israel to repentance

Yesus datang ke bumi, while the Old Covenant was still in existence. He didn’t come in the first place for the Gentiles, but for the lost sheep of the house of Israel (Matius 15:24).

Jesus came for God’s covenant people by natural birth and the carnal circumcision. The publicans, prostitutes, dan orang berdosa, who are mentioned in the Bible, belonged to the house of Israel.

Although they had the status of Gentiles, they were not Gentiles by nature. They deviated from the way of the Lord and entered a way, which was not according to the kehendak Tuhan.

The publicans, prostitutes and sinners did in the eyes of the Lord, and lived in dosa. They belonged to the poor and the lost of the house of Israel.

The coming of Jesus didn’t change anything about the message of God that was preached by all the prophets and John the baptist. Jesus preached the same message of the Kingdom and also called the people, yang berasal dari bani Israel, to repentance for the remission of sins.

Jesus didn’t go and fellowship with the Gentiles, but He went to the people of the house of Israel and preached the gospel to the poor. He healed the brokenhearted, preached deliverance to the captives, and recovered the sight to the blind, untuk membebaskan mereka yang terluka, and He preached the acceptable year of the Lord (Lukas 4:18-19).

Did Jesus approve of sin?

Jesus didn’t approve of sin and didn’t fellowship with publicans and sinners, yang menjadi milik umat Tuhan, tetapi bertekun dalam dosa. He didn’t fellowship with the Gentiles either, as so many people assume and say. Because although Jesus died for the generation of fallen man, the mercy and grace of God came to the Gentiles after the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ and after the coming of the Holy Spirit (Tindakan 10).

rantai ayat Alkitab john 8-34 Aku berkata kepadamu siapa pun yang berkomitmen dosa adalah hamba dosa

Jesus didn’t fellowship with the publicans and sinners, yang berasal dari bani Israel, out of selfish reasons with the purpose to have relationships with them. He didn’t become a partaker of their works and adjust the laws and values of the Kingdom of God to their desires and will.

Neither did Jesus adjust His message to what the people wanted to hear.

Jesus confronted God’s covenant people with their apostasy, sins and iniquities and memanggil mereka untuk bertobat and commanded them, antara lain, to sin no more (yaitu. Yohanes 5:14; 8:11)

The works of the (unrepented) publicans were evil and not good. Jesus confirmed that their conduct and works were not good in the following Scriptures:

Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, pergi dan katakan padanya kesalahannya antara kamu dan dia sendiri: jika dia mau mendengarkanmu, kamu telah mendapatkan saudaramu. Tetapi jika dia tidak mau mendengarkanmu, lalu bawalah bersamamu satu atau dua lagi, agar dengan keterangan dua atau tiga orang saksi, setiap perkataan dapat ditegakkan. Dan jika dia lalai mendengarkannya, sampaikan hal itu kepada gereja: tetapi jika dia lalai mendengarkan gereja, let him be unto thee as an heathen man and a publican (Matius 18:15-17)

Sebab jika kamu mencintai mereka yang mencintaimu, upah apa yang kamu peroleh? bahkan pemungut cukai pun tidak melakukan hal yang sama? Dan jika kamu hanya memberi salam kepada saudaramu saja, apa yang kamu lebih dari yang lain? bahkan para pemungut cukai pun tidak demikian? Karena itu jadilah kamu sempurna, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect (Matius 5:44-48)

Jesus is not a Humanist

Jesus didn’t allow and approve sin. Not even the evil works of the (unrepented) publicans. Jesus wasn’t a Humanist that tolerated, approved and justified everything, Termasuk dosa. Orang -orang, who say this, don’t know the Bible; Firman. They have created their own Jesus in their carnal mind, who looks exactly like themselves.

Jesus didn’t justify the evil works of the publicans and sinners. He didn’t have communion and fellowship with the publicans and sinners, who were not willing to repent and persevered in their sins.

That’s because sin is rebellion and disobedience to God and causes separation between God and man.

When Jesus took all the sin of humanity upon Himself, the Father left Him. Pada saat itu, Yesus adalah separated from His Father. Sin caused separation, and sin still causes separation, despite the coming of Jesus Christ and His work of redemption.

The work of redemption doesn’t involve accepting sin and unrighteousness. But the work of redemption contains the redemption of the pria duniawi tua, dengan meletakkan dagingnya; dying of the flesh, so that the new man be raised from the dead.

Yesus adalah Terang dunia

Yesus adalah Terang dunia. Ketika Yesus berjalan di bumi ini, He testified that the works of the world are evil (Yohanes 7:7). Jesus confronted the people that walked in darkness with their sins and called them to repentance.

Jesus didn’t close His eyes. He didn’t say, “You are doing a good job, continue the way you live” or “You are circumcised and therefore you are saved, despite the works you do.” Neither did Jesus say, that God understood their evil works and accepted it.

TIDAK, Jesus called the people who sinned to repentance. He commanded them to put away their sins. kata Yesus: “pergi dan jangan berbuat dosa lagi”.

judul artikel apakah kamu mengasihi Tuhan dengan sepenuh hati

This means that in the Old Covenant, the carnal man already had the ability to sin no more.

They could do something about it, namely to resist sin and sin no more. But it was their choice. And their choice depended upon the first commandment, namely if they mengasihi Tuhan dengan sepenuh hati mereka, pikiran, jiwa dan kekuatan (Ulangan 10:12, Tanda 12:30).

Because if you love God with all your heart, jiwa, mind and strength, you will not persevere in sin, but you will membenci dosa, sama seperti Tuhan, Yesus dan Roh Kudus, and repent and remove the sins from your life.

When Jesus came and lived among the people, the light shown in the darkness.

The people of the house of Israel were confronted with their dark and defiled state and their evil works of unrighteousness. Because Jesus testified of their evil works and brought their works of darkness into the light, many hated Jesus. Tapi tidak semua orang, because there were also many people, who believed and repented (Yohanes 7:7; 15:18).

This also happened among the publicans, prostitutes and other sinners, yang berasal dari bani Israel. When they met Jesus, who represented God and His Kingdom, they were confronted with their evil works and bertobat of their sins on the basis of the words of Jesus and followed Jesus.

They were no longer sinners, but they believed, bertobat, and were saved.

The call of Matthew the publican

As He passed by, He saw Levi the son of Alphaeus sitting at the receipt of custom, dan berkata kepadanya, Ikuti saya. And he arose and followed Him. Dan itu terjadi, itu, as Jesus sat at meat in his house, many publicans and sinners sat also together with Jesus and His disciples: for there were many, dan mereka mengikuti Dia. And when the scribes and Pharisees saw Him eat with publicans and sinners, they said unto His disciples, How is it that He eateth and drinketh with publicans and sinners? When Jesus heard it, Dia berkata kepada mereka, They that are whole have no need of the physician, tapi mereka yang sakit: Saya datang bukan untuk memanggil orang benar, but sinners to repentance (Tanda 2:14-17)

After these things He went forth, and saw a publican, named Levi, sitting at the receipt of custom: and He said unto him, Ikuti saya. And he left all, rose up, and followed Him. Dan Lewi mengadakan pesta besar bagi-Nya di rumahnya sendiri: dan ada sekelompok besar pemungut cukai dan orang-orang lain yang duduk bersama mereka. Tetapi ahli-ahli Taurat dan orang-orang Farisi mereka menggerutu terhadap murid-muridnya, pepatah, Mengapa kamu makan dan minum bersama pemungut cukai dan orang berdosa? Dan Yesus menjawab, berkata kepada mereka, Mereka yang utuh tidak memerlukan dokter; tapi mereka yang sakit. Saya datang bukan untuk memanggil orang benar, but sinners to repentance (Lukas 5:27-32)

Ayat Alkitab Lukas 5-52 I came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance

And He went forth again by the sea side; and all the multitude resorted unto Him, and He taught them. And as He passed by, He saw Levi the son of Alphaeus sitting at the receipt of custom, dan berkata kepada-Nya, Ikuti saya. And he arose and followed Him.

Dan itu terjadi, itu, as Jesus sat at meat in his house, many publicans and sinners sat also together with Jesus and His disciples: for there were many, dan mereka mengikuti Dia. And when the scribes and Pharisees saw Him eat with publicans and sinners, they said unto his disciples, How is it that He eateth and drinketh with publicans and sinners? When Jesus heard it, Dia berkata kepada mereka, They that are whole have no need of the physician, tapi mereka yang sakit: Saya datang bukan untuk memanggil orang benar, but sinners to repentance (Tanda 2:13-17)

In these scriptures, we read about the call of Matthew (also called Levi). Matthew was a publican; a tax-collector, but when Jesus came and he heard His words, Matthew obeyed His words, and immediately left everything behind and mengikuti Yesus. Matthew became one of the twelve disciples of Jesus.

When Jesus and His other disciples entered Matthew’s home and lay at the table with other tax-collectors and sinners, the scribes approached His disciples and asked Him, why their Master (Yesus) lay with tax-collectors and sinners.

Jesus heard their question and answered, that He didn’t come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.

Karena itu, Jesus didn’t compromise with the tax-collectors and sinners, He didn’t approve their works, but Jesus called them to repentance.

The repentance of Zacchaeus, the chief publican

Jesus entered and passed through Jericho And, melihat, there was a man named Zacchaeus, which was the chief among the publicans, and he was rich. And he sought to see Jesus who he was; and could not for the press, because he was little of stature. And he ran before, and climbed up into a sycomore tree to see him: for he was to pass that way. And when Jesus came to the place, he looked up, and saw him, dan berkata kepadanya, Zacchaeus, make haste, and come down; for to day I must abide at thy house And he made haste, and came down, and received him joyfully. And when they saw it, they all murmured, pepatah, That he was gone to be guest with a man that is a sinner And Zacchaeus stood, and said unto the Lord; Melihat, Tuhan, the half of my goods I give to the poor; and if I have taken any thing from any man by false accusation, I restore him fourfold. Dan Yesus berkata kepadanya, This day is salvation come to this house, forsomuch as he also is a son of Abraham. For the Son of man is come to seek and to save that which was lost (Lukas 19:1-10)

While Zacchaeus was sitting in a sycomore tree, Jesus called Zacchaeus. Langsung, Zacchaeus gave heed to His call and did what Jesus commanded him. Zaccaeus climbed out of the tree and received Jesus in his home joyfully.

When the people saw this, they all began to murmur. Because how could Jesus be a guest and enter the home of a sinner?

Zacchaeus stood up and told Jesus, that he would give half of his goods to the poor. But that was not all! He also promised, that if he had taken any thing from any man by false accusation, that he would restore him fourfold.

Jesus saw his sincerity and repentance, and therefore salvation came to his house.

Jesus said again, that He came to save the lost. He knew the sheep, who belonged to the house of Israel and Zacchaeus was a lost sheep, who Jesus found and brought back to the flock (Lukas 15:1-10)

The Pharisees and Sadducees

The majority of the Pharisees and Sadducees looked pious, god-fearing man, tapi kenyataannya, they were puffed up and full of pride. Although they had an extensive knowledge of the written Word of God, they didn’t know their God and didn’t recognize Jesus, Putra Tuhan.

They didn’t know the will and the heart of God, and were not familiar with His ways. Karena itu, they didn’t have a heart of compassion for the lost of the house of Israel.

They didn’t confront them with their sins and didn’t call them to repentance out of God’s love. TIDAK, they were sons of the devil and walked after his will in darkness,.

Because they were sons of the devil, they let them go and allowed them to keep living in sin. While in the meantime, they judged them for the same evil works of unrighteousness, which they also did in secret, Saat tidak ada yang menonton.

The Pharisees and Sadducees were sense ruled and called Jesus a friend of publicans and sinners

The Son of man (Yesus) came eating and drinking, and they say, Behold a man gluttonous, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners (Matius 11:18)

Then drew near unto Him all the publicans and sinners for to hear Him. And the Pharisees and Scribes murmured, pepatah, This man receives sinners, and eats with them (Lukas 15:1-2)

The Pharisees and Sadducees saw Jesus as someone, who received sinners and ate with publicans and sinners. They called Jesus a Friend of publicans and sinners.

Namun, they were carnal and led by their senses. They didn’t know the heart of the publicans and sinners, but judged according to what they saw. They didn’t see publicans and sinners, who repented and had become righteous, but they considered them as publicans and sinners, who were still doing evil works.

Itu sebabnya, they accused Jesus of being a Friend of publicans and sinners.

How is sin revealed?

In the first dispensation, God revealed sin to the carnal man by the law that represented the will of God. Dalam dispensasi kedua, Jesus revealed sin to the carnal man by His presence and His words, which are in line with the law and the will of God. Jesus didn’t come to destroy the law and get rid of it, tapi untuk memenuhi hukum. Jesus even adjusted some commandments of the law and made it harder, and added commandments.

Dalam dispensasi ketiga, di mana kita tinggal, the Holy Spirit convicts the world of sin and testifies of Jesus the Christ. During these three dispensations, the will of God has not changed but is still the same.

Although by the redemptive work of Jesus Christ the Old Covenant is replaced by a New Covenant, dan posisi manusia yang terjatuh has been restored in Christ, dengan menjadi ciptaan baru; manusia baru di dalam Kristus, God’s will is still the same.

Jesus represented and testified of the will of God and called the people to repentance.

Roh Kudus, who lives in the new creations, still represents and testifies of the kehendak Tuhan and confronts people with their sins and calls them to repentance.

Apakah Yesus adalah Sahabat pemungut cukai?

Jesus didn’t call Himself a Friend of publicans, but the Pharisees and Sadducees called Jesus a Friend of publicans,. Just like they said about John, that he had and evil spirit. Which wasn’t true, tapi bohong. They based their opinion (that Jesus was a Friend of publicans and sinners), on the fact that they saw Jesus fellowshipping with publicans. But these publicans and sinners believed in Jesus Christ and had repented.

Selain itu, Jesus didn’t hang out and fellowship with them for selfish reasons.

Jesus didn’t initiate a friendship with the publicans and sinners and become a partaker of their evil works and justified their works. But Jesus called the publicans and sinners to repentance. Jesus hang out with former publicans and former sinners, who repented and removed their sins.

Jesus has never commanded His followers to compromise with the world, fellowship with unbelievers, build bridges with the world, and be united with the world.

As soon as someone approaches you regarding friendship with the world and the approval of sin and uses the pious lie, that Jesus was a friend of publicans and sinners. You can destroy this lie, by telling them the truth of the Word, which is that Jesus indeed fellowshipped with publicans. Tetapi…

Pertama-tama, they belonged through natural birth to God’s covenant people but were deviated from God, and Jesus came to bring them back. Kedua, these publicans and sinners had repented and removed their sins.

Jesus came to call sinners of the house of Israel to repentance and not to become a partaker of the evil works of sinners and justify their works. Jesus was not a Promoter of sin but of righteousness.

If the world hates you, you know that it hated Jesus before it hated you

Tertulis: Jika dunia membenci Anda, kamu tahu bahwa itu membenci Aku sebelum membenci kamu. Jika kamu berasal dari dunia, dunia akan mencintainya sendiri: tetapi karena kamu bukan dari dunia, tetapi aku telah memilihmu dari dunia, oleh karena itu dunia membenci Anda. Ingatlah firman yang Aku ucapkan kepadamu, Hamba itu tidak lebih besar dari tuannya. Jika mereka telah menganiaya Aku, Mereka juga akan menganiaya Anda; jika mereka telah menepati perkataan-Ku, mereka akan menyimpan milikmu juga. Tetapi semua hal ini akan mereka lakukan kepadamu demi Nama-Ku, karena mereka tidak mengenal Dia yang mengutus Aku. Jika Aku tidak datang dan berbicara kepada mereka, mereka tidak memiliki dosa: tetapi sekarang mereka tidak memiliki pakaian untuk dosa mereka. Dia yang membenci Aku juga membenci Bapa-Ku. Jika aku tidak melakukan di antara mereka pekerjaan yang tidak dilakukan orang lain, mereka tidak memiliki dosa: tetapi sekarang mereka berdua telah melihat dan membenci baik Aku maupun Bapa-Ku. Tetapi ini terjadi, agar firman itu digenapi yang tertulis dalam hukum mereka, Mereka membenci Aku tanpa alasan (Yohanes 15:18-25)

The world hated and still hates Jesus, because the Word testified of their evil works. The people that belong to Jesus and are born of God, will be hated by the world. Because the world only loves those, who belong to the world and do her evil works.

ayat Alkitab 1 Yohanes 2:15 jangan mencintai dunia dan jangan mencintai apa yang ada di dunia. Jika ada orang yang mencintai dunia maka cinta bapa tidak ada dalam dirinya.

If you don’t belong to the world anymore, and not be a partaker of her works, kamu akan dibenci oleh dunia.

That’s because the Holy Spirit lives inside of you, Who testifies of the evil works of the world.

Jesus commanded us to live a holy life according to God’s will (yang juga merupakan kehendak Yesus), dan untuk mewakili, memberitakan dan menghadirkan Kerajaan Allah di bumi.

That also includes the preaching of the cross and the call to repentance and the putting away of sins, so that the lost will be saved.

Jesus didn’t say to have fellowship with the world (Orang berdosa), be a partaker of their works and live the way the world lives in sin. But Jesus said to go into the world and preach the gospel to every creature, and to call them to repentance and teach them all things that Jesus taught (Tanda 16:15)

But as long as Christians believe the lie, that it doesn’t matter how you live and that you are allowed to live in sin, and as a result of this lie, they don’t remove the sins from their lives, how can they preach the gospel of Jesus Christ and call sinners to repentance and the removing of sins?

How can Christians be a witness and call the people to repentance if they have not repented themselves?

How can Christians be a witness of Jesus Christ and call the people who live in sin to repentance if they have not repented themselves? And how can they expect from others, what they don’t do themselves? That’s why the preaching of repentance and the removing of sins is hardly preached anymore.

Christians are more focused on gaining as much knowledge as possible, pengalaman supranatural, walking in the supernatural, nubuatan, Visi, signs and wonders and rather preach or hear self help or motivational sermons about kemakmuran, gaining wealth and become successful in this world.

Namun, with these sermons, you won’t enter the gates of heaven, because without sanctification no one will see the Lord (Ibrani 12:14).

That’s why it’s time to expose all those pious lies, that are wrapped in half-truths, with the truth of the Word and remove them and preach the Word of God, so that many souls will be saved from destruction.

'Jadilah garam dunia’

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