Στη Γένεση 3:4-5, διαβάζουμε ότι ο Κάιν έφερε από τον καρπό προσφορά στον Κύριο. Ο αδελφός του ο Άβελ έφερε προσφορά από τα πρωτότοκα του ποιμνίου του και από το λίπος τους. The Lord had respect unto Abel and his offering, but unto Cain and his offering He had not respect. Γιατί ο Θεός δεν σεβάστηκε την προσφορά του Κάιν, but did respect Abel’s offering? What was the difference between Cain and Abel and their offerings? Was Cain’s offering not according to the will of God or was it not about the offering, but was there another reason why God didn’t respect Cain’s offering?
Cain was a tiller of the ground
Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken. So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.
And Adam knew Eve his wife; and she conceived, and bare Cain, και είπε, I have gotten a man from the Lord. And she again bare his brother Abel. And Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground (Γένεση 3:23-4:2)
When God removed Adam and Eve from the garden of God, God commanded man to till the ground. Adam was a tiller of the ground. Έκανε αυτό που ο Θεός τον διέταξε να κάνει.
Ο πρώτος άνθρωπος, who was conceived by a man and a woman, was Cain. Cain was a tiller, Ακριβώς όπως ο Αδάμ, his dad. Cain did what the Lord had commanded man to do. Επομένως, it was according to the commandment and the will of God that Cain was a tiller.
What was wrong with Cain’s offering?
Και με την πάροδο του χρόνου έγινε, ότι ο Κάιν έφερε από τον καρπό της γης προσφορά στον Κύριο. Και ο Άβελ, έφερε επίσης από τα πρωτότοκα του ποιμνίου του και από το λίπος τους. Και ο Κύριος είχε σεβασμό στον Άβελ και στην προσφορά του: Αλλά στον Κάιν και στην προσφορά του δεν σεβάστηκε. Και ο Κάιν ήταν πολύ θυμωμένος, και το πρόσωπό του έπεσε (Γένεση 4:3-5)
Γιατί ο Θεός δεν σεβάστηκε την προσφορά του Κάιν? Could the reason be that the way Cain made the offering was not right or that Cain didn’t offer the right fruits? There is nothing written in the Bible about the manner of sacrifice. There is also nothing written about whether Cain offered the firstlings of his fruits or not.
All we know from the Scriptures is that Cain brought of the fruit of the ground an offering unto the Lord.
In contrary to Cain’s offering, it is specified in the Bible that Abel brought of the firstlings of his flock and the fat thereof.
But saying that Cain didn’t offer the right fruits; the firstlings of his fruits, would only be an assumption.
If Cain would have offered the firstlings of the fruits of the earth, would Cain’s offering be accepted by God?
Or if the offering itself was not right and Cain would have offered from the firstlings of the flock of Abel, would God been pleased with Cain’s offering and would God respected the offering of Cain?
Προφανώς όχι. Because most likely it was not about Cain’s sacrifice and offering, but about Cain’s life.
Why did God not respect the offering of Cain?
Με πίστη ο Άβελ πρόσφερε στον Θεό καλύτερη θυσία από τον Κάιν, με την οποία έλαβε μαρτυρία ότι ήταν δίκαιος, Ο Θεός μαρτυρεί τα χαρίσματά του: και με αυτό είναι νεκρός ακόμα μιλάει (Εβραίους 11:4)
The reason why God didn’t respect the offering of Cain was most likely because Cain was unrighteous (κακός, κακό) and not righteous like Abel. Through the sacrifice, it became visible in whom God was pleased and in whom God was displeased.
By respecting the offering of Abel, God showed that God was pleased in Abel and his righteous works. The offering that was respected by God, testified that Abel was righteous. And by not respecting the offering of Cain, God showed that God was displeased with Cain and his evil works.
Cain was of the wicked one and didn’t listen to God, but rejected His words and didn’t walk in the will of God. Cain was rebellious and did according to his own will. Because of his wickedness God didn’t respect Cain’s offering (Ω. 1 Γιάννης 3:12 (Διαβάστε επίσης: Ποιος τολμάει ακόμα να δουλεύει στο αμπέλι?)).
Η θυσία του κακού είναι βδέλυγμα στον Κύριο
Η θυσία του κακού είναι βδέλυγμα στον Κύριο: αλλά η προσευχή του ευθύς είναι η χαρά του. Η οδός των ασεβών είναι βδέλυγμα για τον Κύριο: but He loveth him that followeth after righteousness (Παροιμίες 15:8-9)
The sacrifice of the wicked is abomination: how much more, when he bringeth it with a wicked mind? (Παροιμίες 21:27)
People can sacrifice and give all they want, but if their lives are not according to the will of God, but are wicked and they persevere in sin, then all their sacrifices will be an abomination to the Lord.
Christians can pray beautifully in the presence of others. They can pray according to prayer methods and technics and use all the right words, but if their hearts are not right before the Lord and they won’t listen to God and don’t walk in obedience to His commandments, που είναι και οι εντολές του Ιησού, and represent His will, then the Lord shall not have pleasure in their prayers, but their prayers shall be an abomination to God (ο.α. Παροιμίες 28:9, Ησάιας 1:11-20; 19:13, Ιεζεκιήλ 8:15-18, Osea 6:6-7, ο Ζαχαρίας 7:11-13, Ματθαίος 15:8, Γιάννης 9:31).
Jesus’ sacrifice pleased God
Wherefore when He cometh into the world, Λέει, Sacrifice and offering thou wouldest not, αλλά ένα σώμα με ετοίμασες: Σε ολοκαυτώματα και θυσίες για την αμαρτία δεν είχες ευχαρίστηση. Τότε είπα εγώ, Λωρίδας, έρχομαι (in the volume of the book it is written of me,) να κάνω το θέλημά Σου, O Καλά.
Παραπάνω όταν είπε, Θυσία και προσφορά και ολοκαυτώματα και προσφορές για την αμαρτία δεν θα ήθελες, κανένας δεν είχε ευχαρίστηση εκεί; που προσφέρει ο νόμος; Τότε είπε Εκείνος, Λωρίδας, Έρχομαι να κάνω το θέλημά Σου, O Καλά. Αφαιρεί το πρώτο, ώστε να μπορεί να καθιερώσει το δεύτερο. Με ποια θέληση αγιαζόμαστε μέσω της προσφοράς του σώματος του Ιησού Χριστού μια για πάντα (Εβραίους 10:5-10)
The life of Jesus Christ was a well-pleasing sacrifice before God, because Jesus walked in obedience to His Father’s will.
Because Jesus walked in the will of the Father, Ο Ιησούς εκπλήρωσε το νόμο (Διαβάστε επίσης: Είναι ο άνθρωπος ικανός να εκπληρώσει το νόμο?).
Jesus was obedient to the words of God until the moment came that Jesus was sacrificed as a spotless Lamb for humanity, and Jesus carried the disobedience of man and was made sin on the cross (Διαβάστε επίσης: Is the act of offense of Adam’s stronger than the act of righteousness of Jesus? και What does it mean disobedience to God?).
But because of Jesus’ righteous life, God was well pleased with the sacrifice of His Son and God respected the sacrifice of Jesus and His blood, which redeemed fallen man. This became visible through the resurrection from the dead (Ω. Γιάννης 3:14-21, Ρωμαίους 5. Εφεσίους 5:1-2, Εβραίους 9:27-28).
A well-pleasing sacrifice to God
Σας παρακαλώ λοιπόν, αδελφοί, με το έλεος του Θεού, ότι παρουσιάζετε τα σώματά σας ζωντανή θυσία, άγιος, αποδεκτό στον Θεό, που είναι η λογική εξυπηρέτησή σας. Και μην συμμορφώνεστε με αυτόν τον κόσμο: αλλά μεταμορφωθείτε με την ανανέωση του μυαλού σας, για να μπορέσετε να αποδείξετε τι είναι αυτό το καλό, και αποδεκτό, και τέλεια, θέλημα Θεού (Ρωμαίους 12:1-2)
Ακριβώς όπως ο Ιησούς, the life of Christians is supposed to be a well-pleasing sacrifice to God. Believers should present their bodies a living sacrifice unto God, άγιος, αποδεκτό στον Θεό, so that Jesus Christ will be exalted and the Father will be glorified.
Through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ and by His blood, you have been made righteous and holy and you belong to God and no longer belong to the devil and darkness. Because you have been made righteous in Christ and received God’s nature, you shall walk in righteousness in the will of God.
Your life is a well-pleasing sacrifice to God if you walk in the will of God and keep His commandments (Διαβάστε επίσης: Οι εντολές του Θεού και οι εντολές του Ιησού και The commandments of God versus the commandments of the devil).
Αν τηρείς τις εντολές Του, you shall walk in love. Walking in love doesn’t mean compromising with darkness and tolerating and approving the works of darkness. But walking in love means obedience to God and His commandments, so that you live in His will and your life will be a pleasing sacrifice unto God.
«Γίνε το αλάτι της γης’
